A bright, modern bathroom featuring a sleek alcove bathtub framed by white chevron tile walls and accented with brass fixtures—perfectly illustrating what is an alcove bathtub in a real home. | ACE DECOR

What Is an Alcove Bathtub? A Complete Guide to Sizes, Materials, Costs, and More

Posted by StoneMillie on

Table of Contents


  1. What is an alcove bathtub?
  2. Alcove Tub Size Guide
  3. Materials Compared: Pros & Cons
  4. Pros and Cons of Alcove Bathtubs
  5. Typical Installation Process
  6. Cleaning & Maintenance Tips
  7. Who Should Choose an Alcove Bathtub?
  8. How to Know If Your Bathroom Fits an Alcove Tub
  9. Alcove vs Freestanding Tub: Key Differences
  10. Alternatives We Offer at Ace Decor
  11. FAQ: Alcove Bathtubs
  12. Final Thoughts
  13. Related Articles

 

Have you in the midst of renovating or browsing Pinterest ever come upon the term "alcove tub" and wondered — what is an alcove bathtub, anyway? You've probably stood in one yourself: a rectangular bathtub shoved between three walls, often with a shower perched above it.

Alcove tubs are very popular features in North American households, thanks to their space-saving design, affordability, and overall flexibility. But are they the best choice for your bathroom design? In this comprehensive guide, we'll cover everything from how to measure alcove tub sizes and the different materials available, to what installation looks like, what you can expect on the price front, and how the units stack up against freestanding models.

That said, we currently do not sell alcove tubs at Ace Decor, but we believe that making an informed decision includes being aware of the types of products available. Let's dive in.

A serene, light-filled bathroom featuring a built-in bathtub beneath a picture window, accented with geometric tile flooring and minimalist decor. | ACE DECOR


What Is an Alcove Bathtub?

An alcove bathtub is a tub that is installed on three sides by walls, with just one side (the front) visible. It's typically in stalled as a shower-tub combination, especially in small bathrooms. This kind of bathtub is made to be efficient and uses the room and money carefully. It's particularly prevalent in family homes, in apartment bathrooms and in guest suites.

Freestanding tubs take up more floor space and require flexibility with plumbing; alcove tubs are all about functionality. With their uniform profile and low-set design, these are perfect for fast renovations and simple maintenance.



Alcove Tub Size Guide

It's important to know the measurements of alcove tubs to make sure they'll fit in your space. The most typical alcove tub sizes, along with their dimensions and rough openings, are as follows:

Tub Size (inches) Width Soaking Depth Room Fit Recommendation Notes
60 x 30 x 14 30" 14" Standard 5' x 8' bathroom Most common U.S. standard size
60 x 32 x 16 32" 16" Slightly roomier 5.5' x 8' layout Better comfort without more space
66 x 32 x 18 32" 18" 6' x 9'+ bathrooms Suitable for taller users

Pro Tip: Make sure to verify drain orientation (left, right or center) before purchasing.



Alcove Tub Materials Compared

Selecting the correct material will determine not just how the tub looks and feels, but how long it will last and how easy it is to maintain.

Material Pros Cons Price Range
Acrylic Lightweight, retains heat well, easy to clean Can scratch over time $300–$800
Porcelain-Enameled Steel Durable, shiny finish, timeless aesthetic Cold to the touch, can chip $400–$1,000
Fiberglass Affordable, quick to install, lightweight Less durable, prone to discoloration $200–$500
Cast Iron Highly durable, retains heat, classic appeal Heavy, expensive, harder to install $800–$1,500+

For durability and heat retention, consider enameled steel or cast iron. When it comes to budget-friendly remodels, fiberglass is often the winner.

The image shows four different types of alcove tubs: Acrylic, Porcelain-Enamel Steel, Fiberglass, and Cast Iron, each displayed with its respective material label. | ACE DECOR


Alcove Bathtubs: Pros and Cons

Pros:


  • Efficient use of space: Neatly fits into small spaces or compact room layout.
  • Cost: Typically less expensive than freestanding or drop-in tubs.
  • Family-friendly: Walled in builds provide children or pets with showering use and safe bathing area.
  • Easy to install: Particularly as a replacement for an old alcove tub.
Cons:


  • Limited design flexibility: Must be placed between three walls.
  • Less of a soak: Many models have less depth than freestanding ones.
  • More difficult-to-clean edges: Grime can build up in corners if the caulking fails.
  • Not as soft-feeling: More workhorse for the eyes.


Typical Installation Process

Many DIYers install alcove tubs, but you should really get a professional to do the waterproofing and structural support. Here's how it typically works:

  1. Demolition: Remove existing tub and prepare surrounding wall studs.
  2. Framing support: Attach ledger boards to support the bathtub.
  3. Plumbing prep: Rough-in drain and overflow positions.
  4. Placing the tub: Have the new tub set in the alcove, level it.
  5. Attach to walls: Screw flanges to studs, then seal with a waterproof tape or caulk.
  6. Wall finishing: Apply cement board or tile backer, then tile.
The image illustrates the step-by-step process of installing an alcove tub, showing framing support, plumbing prep, leveling the tub, and securing it to the walls. | ACE DECOR

Note: Any time you install a wall it is good practice to use a waterproof barrier on the inside as anti-mold protection.



Cleaning & Maintenance Tips

Alcove tubs are simple to maintain, however, it is regular care that will help prevent long-term damage:

  • Do use mild chemically resistant cleaners (be careful on acrylic or fiberglass finishes).
  • Re-caulk every 2–3 years to keep mildew and leaks at bay.
  • Add a handheld showerhead to reach into tricky spots.
  • Don't lay bathmats with suction cups down on acrylic — they can stain the finish.
A compact bathroom with a modern alcove tub-shower combo and sleek stainless steel vanity. | ACE DECOR


Who Should Pick an Alcove Bathtub?

Alcove tubs are best for:

  • Families needing dual-purpose shower/tub spaces.
  • Apartment or condo residents, with 5′ – 6′ bathrooms.
  • Someone who wants an inexpensive, no-frills bathing experience.

They may not be ideal for:

  • Homeowners in search of a deep soak or spa experience.
  • Bathrooms that are open or have central floor plumbing.
  • Designers who desire a high-end statement piece in large rooms.


How Do I Know If an Alcove Tub Will Fit in My Bathroom?

Ask yourself:


  • Already have a three-wall recess in your bathroom?
  • Is there 60 inches of space in a single wall?
  • Do you have any plumbing that runs under or along that back wall?

If you answered in the affirmative on most, a new or replacement alcove tub might just be a simple and cost effective answer.



Alcove vs Freestanding Tub: Major Differences

Feature Alcove Tub Freestanding Tub
Space Requirement Minimal, fits tight spaces Requires more floor space
Style Impact Functional, simple Sculptural, visually striking
Cost (Typical) $300–$900 + install $700–$3,000+ + more complex install
Installation Easier if rough-in exists Requires new plumbing in many cases
Cleaning Access Three sides enclosed Full access around entire tub


Other Options We Offer at Ace Decor

Ace Decor does not carry alcove bathtubs, but we do offer quality freestanding bathtubs that will enhance your bath experience:

Solid Surface Freestanding Tubs


  • Made from durable man-made stone
  • Matte finish, sculptural design
  • Excellent heat retention
  • Perfect for master bath or inspired by spa room
Acrylic Freestanding Tubs


  • Lightweight and budget-friendly
  • Glossy modern finish
  • Quick install, easy maintenance
  • Great for any guest bathroom or a remodeling
Tub Type Material Best For Look & Feel
Solid Surface Man-made stone Luxury bathrooms, long soaks Matte, sculptural
Acrylic Freestanding Acrylic resin Quick installs, lighter floors Glossy, modern



FAQ: Alcove Bathtubs

Q1: Can I change to a freestanding tub in place of an alcove tub?


Yes — but generally you need to re-route plumbing, specifically the drain. Ensure that the design of your bathroom supports open-space installation.

Q2: Are alcove tubs outdated? 


Not at all. Still, they remain a staple in a lot of home construction and renovation. Not design showstoppers, then, but their utility is written in their favor.

Q3: What is the best small tub?


Alcove tubs are designed specifically to maximize limited space. But if you have the room, a small freestanding tub can add a touch of luxury.

Q4: Can Alcove tubs be used without a shower?


Yes, though they are most commonly used for showers. Others — as we see with the new owners who turn tubs into showers or forbiddingly skinny claw-foot versions — keep their soaker tubs limited to occasional use purely for soaking, paired with built-in tile surrounds.

Q5: What are the difference between alcove and skirted tubs?


All alcove tubs are skirted (they have a finished front), but not all skirted tubs are really alcove tubs. Alcove tubs are the only type that fit between three walls.



Final Thoughts

Alcove bathtubs are still a practical, sensible option for a lot of homeowners—especially of the budget-friendly and ergonomically-efficient varieties, and for small bathrooms. They won't have quite the same dramatic effect as free standing options, but they win in practicality and price.

Fortunately, if you're finding alcove tubs a little bit "meh,” there are no shortage of other beautiful and practical choices available.

Ready to discover the tub that's right for you? Explore our full range of freestanding baths in every shape, material, and size to find the ideal fit for your home.



Related Articles

Looking to explore more smart, stylish bath solutions? Here are a few related reads that can help you design with confidence—no matter your layout or tub preference.

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